| Active substance | Sildenafil |
|---|---|
| Water Retention | None |
| Hepatotoxicity | Low |
| Lab Test | Monitoring of liver and renal function may be conducted |
| Also known as | Revatio (when used for pulmonary arterial hypertension) |
| Blood pressure | Can cause a temporary decrease |
| Trade name | Viagra, Kamagra |
| Storage conditions | Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat |
| Chemical name | Sildenafil citrate |
| Formula | C28H38N6O11S |
| Substance class | Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor |
| Main action | Increases blood flow to the penis, enhancing erectile function |
| Half-life | Approximately 4 hours |
| Dosage (medical) | Typically 50 mg, taken as needed about 1 hour before sexual activity |
| Dosage (sports) | Not conventionally used in sports |
| Effects | Helps to achieve and maintain an erection |
| Side effects | Headache, flushing, indigestion, nasal congestion, impaired vision, photophobia, and dizziness |
| Use in sports | None officially recognized or recommended |
| Manufacturer | Generic |
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